Potiphar | The amazing name Potiphar: meaning and etymology MIKETZ Genesis 41:45 Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. Two of Joseph's brothers . The Pharaoh is said to have given Joseph, Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, as his wife. Potiphar is the only Egyptian of status who would harbor a grudge against Joseph, given their prior history. Please enter your email address. Patriarchal Era: The Joseph Narrative - Genesis 37, 39-50 - Associates In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? When forty years of age, Joseph married a woman called Melcha or Escha by some, Salome by others; they lived forty-nine years together and had six children, two daughters and four sons, the youngest of whom was James (the Less, the Lords brother). Please check your inbox for our emails, and to manage your subscription. . Manage Settings An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. The name is perhaps a deformation of Potiphera (wh. 'On' was another name for Heliopolis, which was the religious centre of Ra, the god representing the sun. Further, the grandfather's father instance is older than father's grandfather( considering the natural timeline). Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. Believers and non-believers can see it as an illustration of the need to keep trying and persevere. I have an issue I'd like to resolve from chapters 19 to 21 concerning the rape and murder of the Levite's concubine. What happened to Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath . How did the spirit of God move upon the face of the waters in Genesis 1:2? But this verse tells us that Poti-phera was a priest, while in 39:1 Potiphar was the captain of the guard. The Pharaoh is said to have given Joseph, Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, as his wife. 1160-1235) rejects such a reading in no uncertain terms: This is the Egyptian language, just as Nebuchadnezzar called Daniel and his associates by a name in the Aramaic language. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; additional terms may apply.See Wiktionary Terms of Use for details. The view that the names Potiphar and Potiphera refer to men of high rank is supported by the stela of Potiphera in Cairo Museum. Is potiphar and pharaoh the same person? One can almost imagine Pharaoh seeing Joseph as a critical economic minister he needs to keep happy to ensure his country's continuity. What uses graphics or pictures to help the user navigate and access programs? Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? How many blood transfusions can a person have? A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. Not the best moment in his life, one must imagine. What became of Potiphar's wife? - Daily Justnow He spent Second, God calls His people to live . That said, rabbinic interpretation is not authoritative for Christians.The standard interpretation is that Potiphe-re is a corruption of Ap-Ophis-Ra. Potiphar (/ptfr/ POT-if-r; Hebrew: .mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey Frank CLM","Frank Ruehl CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}/, Modern:Pfar, Tiberian:Ppar/Ppr; from Late Egyptian: p-dj-p-r, lit. Share Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. In Parshat Miketz, Genesis 41, the pharaoh gave Joseph the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, to marry. According to the opinion that they are two different people the question is easily answered - the Torah says that Potiphera was the priest of . When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. Moses later compiled them and substantially edited them in the form with which are familiar today. For Joseph to refuse Potiphar's wife was for him to honour his owner Potipharand to dishonour God, his true master. Who was Potiphera and is he the same man as Potiphar? - eBible What is notable is the degree to which Joseph becomes an assimilated Egyptian in the process. 40 Is potiphar and potiphera the same person? The Spanish authority Ramban (Nachmanides, 1194-1270), expands on Rashi and the Talmudic interpretation: And I say that according to the words of our Rabbis, Potiphar was a minister to Pharaoh. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Potiphar . (deceased) - Genealogy It has been suggested that Potipherah was a prince, not only a priest. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphars wifes name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami s Haft Awrang (Seven thrones). Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife. phar) [from Egyptian, a shortened form of Potiphera]. Share Potiphar and His Wife - Bible Study - BibleWise The story of Zuleika, wife of Potiphar (q.v. The wives of other noblemen, seeing Joseph's beauty, call him an angel. After successfully interpreting the dreams of two fellow prisoners and humbly declaring his interpretive powers as entirely derived from God, Joseph finds himself suddenly called to Pharaoh's palace to help the master of all Egypt with two problematic dreams of his own. Report, May 11 2016 'he whom Ra gave'[1]) is a figure in the Hebrew Bible and the Quran. (Mark 2:15). Because Joseph her husband was faithful to the law, and yet did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. In this quotation, al-abari understands the word al-Azz as the king, which gives the same impression of a mighty person, . What happened to Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath . Josephs dreams first get him into trouble, but his ability to understand them leads him to be chosen by the Pharaoh and to save the world. Unfortunately, Josephs relationship is irrevocably damaged when Potiphars wife falsely accuses Joseph of trying to rape her, resulting in Josephs imprisonment. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. 77 years old when he fled to Haran 84 years old when he married 90 years old when Joseph was sold into slavery 130 years old when he moved to Egypt 147 years old when he died Was buried in the cave of Macpelah n Two major deceptions of Jacob: 1. He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Limited Or Anthology Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actor In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie. After Joseph's brothers sell him to the Midianites, they take him down to Egypt. There is no reason to change the ph to f to suit your purpose. Vote Up You will receive a link and will create a new password via email. His name in Hebrew is a shortened version of Potiphera, which means "he whom Ra gave.". Who is Potiphar? 2 responses Are cryptocurrencies, bitcoin, and bitpay the begining of one world government in the book of Revelation? He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. The Egyptian's wife endeavours to seduce Joseph but he was preserved from her enticements. Rashi: Potiphera - This is Potiphar, and he is called Potiphera because he was castrated, since he bought Joseph to sleep with him. It was mostly high-ranking people who were slaves. Potiphar - Encyclopedic Dictionary of Bible and Theology The Eastern Orthodox Church, which names Josephs first wife as Salome, holds that Joseph was a widower and betrothed to Mary, and that references to Jesus brothers were children of Joseph from a previous marriage. They fail to recognize that most of the women named in the Bible are the daughters of ruler-priests and women of high status and influence. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. Playing on the similarity between ufeir'o ("mutilated him") and the last two syllables of Potiphera, the Talmud crafts a bizarre tale that serves two narrative purposes: first, it portrays Potiphar as a sexual predator, thus recasting the entire interaction between Potiphar's wife and Joseph in Genesis 39. 0 responses In Gen 39 the seductress is the wife of Potiphar. Josephs father Jacob (also called Israel) favored him and gave Joseph the coat as a gift; as a result, he was envied by his brothers, who saw the special coat as an indication that Joseph would assume family leadership. What is the difference between divination and prophesy? She promised to kill her husband, so that she could marry Joseph. Where did the names Potiphar and Potiphera come from? This issue came up from a discussion on an atheist blog. Joseph is not the only one of our ancestors to engage in an exogamous marriage; indeed, this kind of union can be a successful way to bring people into our group. Joseph - Impacting Others | Dr. Claude Mariottini - Professor of Old How old was Joseph when Potiphars wife tried to seduce him? That would mean that Asenath really was, according to blood, of the house of Jacob, even though the Scriptures say that she was daughter (adopted?) Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Potiphar&oldid=1142124452, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Egyptian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, In art the subject is one of the most commonly shown in the, This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 17:07. 1070-945 BC), but quite possibly later . Poti-phera (3 Occurrences). Second, this reading explains the similarity between the names Potiphar and Potiphera, something the Torah never explicitly addresses. 20 Where do the batek tribe live? Potiphar Watchtower ONLINE LIBRARY - JW.ORG 264277; Revised Edition, pp. I do believe that Potifre refers to the office of a devotee of Re however. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Heliopolis is Biblical On and was an Ainu shrine. There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife. nga mihi mahana translation; peterseim funeral home. The commentators run wild with this possibility, but there is little ultimate agreement. Potiphar is only mentioned in 2 chapters in Genesis. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphar's wife's name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions - thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami's Haft Awrang "Seven thrones". He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. Do moina need air? Explained by Sharing Culture I read one commentary, which says yes, (including Rashi) and another, which says no. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Earth's history. As Jacobs name became synonymous with all Israel, so that of Joseph was eventually equated with all the tribes that made up the northern kingdom. As for Jesus, he was probably somewhere between 12 and 19 years old when Joseph of Nazareth died. With the Torah's focus on family dynamics, it is rather odd that we learn, then, of Joseph's marriage in one short and strange verse (Genesis 41:45): Pharaoh called Joseph Zaphenath-paneah and gave him Asenath daughter of Potiphera priest of On, as a wife; thus Joseph came to be in charge of the land of Egypt. However, we have to admit that we are speculating. Unfortunately, Potiphars wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. Joseph's marriage to his daughter seems to go against the Old Testament directive not to intermarry with pagans (Deuteronomy 7:3; Nehemiah 13:27). Genesis 37:36 And the Midianites sold him into Egypt unto Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, the captain of the guard Did Potiphars wife not only try to seduce him day by day, but perhaps even year by year? He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. Potiphera. to Potiphar's wife, it is possible to argue for a reading that suggests that Joseph's sin is not that he contemplated sleeping with Potiphar's wife, but that he refused to do so. In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Potiphar is: Bull of Africa, a fat bull. Potiphar's wife's revenge; Syrophoenician Woman . The name Potiphar is written slightly different (no final ayin and written as one word) but means the same as Potiphera. According to the Hebrew Bible, Potipherah ( / ptfr /, Hebrew: P fera) was a priest of the ancient Egyptian town of On, [1] mentioned in the Genesis 41:45 and 41:50. Asked May 10 2016 This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Who was Joseph's boss? 6[Doubleday: New York, 1992]). is potiphar and potiphera the same person - kreweofcarrollton.org Dr. Panken's excellent commentary on the naming, neutering, and neutralizing of Joseph's father-in-law Potiphar opens the door for us to ask, what becomes of Joseph withhisnew name, family, and occupation? The names Potiphar and Potiphera are very similar. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Potiphar and Potiphera. A modern interpretation might say, "He is God's gift.". . Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. Did Joseph marry Potiphar's daughter? ALSO SEE. Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? Potiphar is possibly the same name as Potiphera (Hebrew: ) from Late Egyptian p-dj-p-r "he whom Ra has given." Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. When we last encountered our hero Joseph, he had been sold to traders from the pit his brothers threw him in, had been brought to Egypt as a slave, and had suffered greatly due to his supposedly salacious interactions with Potiphar's wife, all to end up moldering in an Egyptian jail. Potiphar puts Joseph in prison. Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? At various stages of his life, Joseph was a slave, a prisoner, and a national leader. Dr. Alice C. Linsley Taken together, the biblical data indicat Asenath or Asnat combines two ancient Egyptian words: The Kushites are the Nilo-Saharan peoples who contributed their binary worldview to the ancient Afro-Asiatic world . According to one view, Abraham remarried after the death of Sarah and had a total of three wives: Sarah, Hagar, and Keturah. Potiphar seems to be entitled 'chief cook' (EV [Note: English Version.] We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. She is the subject of many verbs and they are unusual ones for a female biblical character. Potiphar - The 1901 Jewish Encyclopedia - StudyLight.org So, "If it walks like a duck, and quacks like a duck . Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. new name, family, and occupation? In Hebrew, "officer" is (saris), the captain of the guard is (sar tabbach).According to HALOT (The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament), saris means high official eunuch. The 13 New Testament books written by Paul (the epistles) make no reference to him at all, nor does the Gospel of Mark, the first of the Gospels. Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. I love what you have written. We are blessed to live in a country that does not demand we change who we are and what we believe in order to fit in. Genesis 37:36 Joseph and Asenath had two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, both born during the seven years of plenty. Proper noun. Yes, the story of the rape and dismemberment of the Levite's concubine is in all the feminist texbooks, so to speak. There is no reason to assume that the officer of Pharoah's guard, whose wife . Rashi, along the lines of earlier translators and commentators, draws on the Hebrew root tzadi-fei-nun, meaning "hidden," to explain that Joseph's Egyptian name means "one who explains the hidden," but he also readily admits that there is "nothing similar to 'paneah' in the Bible." (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. Also Known As: "Potifera", "Poti-phera", "Potiphera" Birthdate: estimated before . What happened to Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath, marries Joseph. Potiphar, Son of Horus. . According to BDB Theological Dictionary Potiphar is an abbreviation of Potiphera. He is the maternal grandfather of the Israelite patriarchs Manasseh and Ephraim. In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. . Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. The sin of Azeez's wife becomes known in the city (Q12:30). (Mark 2:15). ), and Joseph (q.v.) 5 Where was Potiphar located in the Book of Abraham? Alice C. Linsley Potipherah - Wikipedia There should be no special quality attached to any name including Potiphar. ), and Joseph (q.v.) Wherever Joseph was, God was at work in his life in ways Joseph could not have understood at the time. Is it the same person? It is later mentioned in Genesis 41:50 that before the years of famine, Joseph had two sons with Asenath. The Rabbis found it difficult to accept that Joseph, who withstood the wiles of Potiphar's wife and proclaimed his loyalty to the Lord in the palace . The founder of this blog, Ed Lundwall, is recovering from Covid. Ashley Furniture Touch Screen Replacement Parts, How Did Eli Joshua Bay Died, Articles I
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