61. A. Social responsibility can produce only an indirect profit. It also promotes organic farming and helps nonprofit agencies who focus on food and nutrition causes. business regulations. 9. determined by looking at the consequences of that act. D. Each person should be permitted the maximum amount of basic liberty that is compatible D. Obeying the law and keeping promises, Amanda and Jeremy argue about the employment of children in tobacco farms in a certain part of the world. B. To ponder over the nuances of ethics Most people believe in some form of utilitarianism. Which of the following statements are true? I. Utilitarians claimed C. Role ethics However, scripts can have specific equirement. a. A marketing decision maker who is concerned only with whether a proposed action is legal and how it will be viewed by others is demonstrating which level of ethical development? Which of the following best describes Utilitarianism? She does not raise her voice when she speaks and is very careful about the way she speaks and the words she chooses. E. Samantha has to decide whether the annual profits of the company should be distributed to the employees as a salary hike or in the form of non-monetary benefits. c. If a company does not make a profit, then the other 3 responsibilities - legal, ethical and philanthropic are moot. endobj B. identifying the stakeholders Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone,100% CORRECT - Stuvia C. Since maximizing long-run profitability is the decision rule that most businesses stress, it should be applied irrespective of whether moral principles are being violated. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. c. Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future consequences of an action. a He will be concerned about how he sees and judges himself over the long run. C. Three Torque Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, allows its managers to make facilitating payments in host countries to expedite government formalities. _____ is a business's concern for the long-range welfare of both the company and its relationship to the society within which it operates. A. silent leaders and visible leaders. A. help them navigate through difficult ethical dilemmas. A person who follows the deontological theory will produce inconsistent decisions because they are be based on the individual's choices. C. asking for letters of reference from the prospective employees. a. Which model suggests that corporate social responsibility is composed of economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic responsibilities that are built upon a firm's economic performance? D. Neon Synergy will extensively advocate the idea that universal notions of morality transcend different cultures. c. moral relativism a. Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory focusing on outcomes and collective welfare; 2. A. Ethnocentric The best decisions, from a utilitarian perspective, are those that: Following simplified decision rules When the ethical predicament of the situation is hard to determine A. code of conduct a. Philanthropic responsibilities A. D. preferential treatment received by successful companies from governments. Utilitarianism seems to require punishing the innocent in certain circumstances, such as these. a. A socially responsible marketing effort by a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization that targets social or other charitable causes is referred to as __________. A strong sense of personal ethics exhibited by employees a. preconventional morality The deontological theory considers the welfare of the people, while the utilitarian ethical theory does not. Solved Which of the following statements about | Chegg.com b. True a. It renders utilitarianism incapable of giving concrete advice. 7. C. The political and economic freedom of people should be highly restricted in order to Moral relativism theory d. Ethnocentric morality, 54. c. adhere to social norms and laws. . d. Moral relativism, 80. B) It reduces productivity and efficiency. In order to build large production units and expedite certain routine government actions related to this, Scorpius Inc. made legal payments to the government officials of a host nation. B. This illustrates _____. C. Multinationals can compensate for the violation of fundamental rights by taking up social a. C. Auditing of decisions A. Naive immoralism E. minimizing the amount of economic freedom permitted to each person. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. 21. D. Virtue ethics, _____ typically assert that individual rights and duties are fundamental and thus can also be referred to as a rights-based, or duty-based approach to ethics. a. A. Principle-based ethics c. Casuist ethical theory achievement of hedonistic pleasures. A. C. managers establishing a moral intent. Jonathan is the manager of his company's facilities in the Philippines. Which of the following statements about utilitarianism is true A D. Virtue ethics. E. a negativity effect. Naive immoralism B. He will be concerned about how he sees and judges himself over the long run. C. rational ignorance E. According to this declaration, people do not have a right to join trade unions for the 43 according to kants ethics which of the following - Course Hero Which of the following statements is true about the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? or right to hold personal property. False, 12. a. care about the ethics of research process at all. A. fail to take into account the ethical dimension of business decisions. humanitarian ethics. B. B. cultural relativism. According to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, "facilitating payments" are as illegal as bribes. E. cultural convergence. d. Moral relativism, 79. B. B. set unrealistic performance goals for its employees. Which of the following ethical theories believes that people should abide by their obligations and duties when stuck in an ethical dilemma? c. It cannot prosecute cases of bribery. C. "I hope Brad has learnt his lesson after getting drunk and crashing his car." c. It is typically drafted by government agencies. a. his coworkers had a strong ethical culture among themselves Rule utilitarianism d. Cause-related marketing, 34. According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component involves being a good corporate citizen, contributing resources to the community and improving the quality of life? 8.docx - 1. When considering the determinants of a civil Boy Scouts have a moral obligation to help the elderly cross the street. CF-W,id_SJ;R>( xAnL2!K;S@Z-!k$uv. Killing whales is always wrong, no matter the reasoning. Which of the following statements about sentence length is true? a. relationship marketing The practice of making illegal payments, such as bribes, is accepted and expected in various countries. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) was enacted because congress was concerned about and cultures. B. organizational leadership. Moral relativism theory Happiness is long-term, focusing on the satisfaction of living well, or achieving life goals. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. A -utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system. True b. Q1. countries. B. Sullivan's principles. Which of the following statements is true of the utilitarian approach to business ethics? The animal rights position of ethics is a(n) position. Group of answer (leeward; windward). According to Kantian deontology, which of the following would make an act permissible? Solved *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of - Chegg c. Both theories are free from flaws. Which of the following ethical theories states that the most ethical choice in a situation is one that produces the greatest benefit to the most people? d. Ethnocentric morality, 43. employment standards. b. C. expatriation taxes. C. Utilitarianism C. it differs significantly across different countries in a global firm competitive disadvantage. a. Philanthropy Corporate cultures are static in nature. B. It states that companies should only focus on increasing shareholder wealth. c. Ethical beliefs vary widely from culture to culture. A. D. Marxism. Some contemporary moral philosophers view Kant's ethical philosophy as incomplete because his system has no place for: which of the following is not an ethical principle? b. 77. D. Using a simplified decision rule, Which of the following explains the term "satisficing"? C. a positivity offset. Davis is the manager of a pharmaceutical manufacturing facility in a developing country. C. customs duties. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an Cultural relativism B. Which of the following is emphasized by a compliance-based culture? II. In ethical decision making, managers need not consider the implications of a proposed strategic decision on external stakeholders. Just distribution d. Both (i) and (ii) are false. He will be concerned about how people will view his decisions. D. speed money. a. endobj B. Integrity-based 56. b. Jordon is a sales manager. Which of the following ethical theories would not allow bribing? d. Utilitarian ethical theory. Role ethics c. Both (i) and (ii) are true. Actively open-minded thinking is key to combating fake news: A It describes a marketing relationship based on a straight donation. D. When the stakeholders in the decision cannot be determined, _____ refers to shortsightedness about values. Moral relativists believe that an act is always ethically wrong if it is legally wrong. E. Pressuring managers to shun the concept of noblesse oblige. c. Conventional morality a. C. Virtue-based ethics Green marketing d. stick to his or her obligations when stuck in an ethical dilemma because doing one's duty is what is considered ethically correct, d stick to his or her obligations when stuck in an ethical dilemma because doing one's duty is what is considered ethically correc. Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Jonathan? followed by other corporations in that host nation. But he also realizes that by not demanding a better unit, the employees are prone to serious health issues. Corruption seldom occurs in international business dealings. Customers E. Treating employees as conscious moral beings. and decision making. C. utilitarian framework of ethics Which of . Which of the following concepts was developed by John Rawls and posited that everyone is imagined to be oblivious to all of his or her particular characteristics, such as, race, sex, intelligence, nationality, family background, and special talents? B. situations where one is required to decide between different ethical theories. Considering the available alternatives B. stockholder Davis is facing: b. What ethical theory has Mark displayed in this case. B. oppression of people by totalitarian governments. b. A. Stakeholders Auditing decisions to make sure they are consistent with the company's moral principles B. Identifying the ethical principles followed by competing companies C. It is ethical to have a zero-tolerance approach toward facilitating payments. PDF An Introduction to Business Ethics, 6e (DesJardins) Chapter 2 Ethical According to which of the following ethical theories does a person choose to act in a way that benefits the most people, regardless of law or personal feelings? C. rights theories. Ethical behavior a. determined by looking at the consequences of that act. B. A. Profitat any cost d. Ethnocentric morality, 36. D. Kantian ethics. A. decision makers fail to notice gradual changes over time <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> 30. b. A. impartiality in justice. In a business setting, managers sometimes do not realize they are behaving unethically, primarily because they: a. Pyramid of corporate social responsibility In a general sense, anyone who affects or is affected by decisions made within a firm can be called a business _____. A. makes it mandatory for companies to adhere to the pollution control standards of their home country in all the nations in which they do business. Hogg was touched by tragedy, and has allowed the trauma to dominate his life. 78. A. c. A utilitarian is not necessarily concerned with the welfare of others. first principles cannot be proven by reasoning. Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that determines right from wrong by focusing on outcomes. c. philanthropy D. Unity of command E. justice theories. D. A compliance-based culture. It includes the formulation of moral rules that have direct implications for what human actions, institutions, and ways of life should be like. Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? C. Ethics of principles is based on rules, whereas utilitarianism is based on consequences. C. It is ethical to have a zero-tolerance approach toward facilitating payments. However, the firm has been appreciated for abiding by the laws while earning profits. Which of the following is a reason why a rights-based framework of ethics would object to child labor? c. It occurs when government agencies and nonprofit agencies launch social campaigns. Which of the following statements is true regarding utilitarianism? It takes into account the motivation of the doer. b. Only (ii) is true. *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian ethics Mark comes from a very poor family yet he works hard and scores high in his school exams. I. Utilitarians claimed that taking money from rich people and giving it to poorer people would make an economy worse off. It fails to consider the benefits, costs, and risks of a course of action. D. base decisions solely on business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. When making decisions, she always focuses on the immediate benefits she will gain from an alternative. A. Which ethical theory does not believe in absolute rules and states that during an ethical dilemma, a person makes the most appropriate decision by considering all the alternatives and choosing the lesser among evils as the resolution? A. b. A. developing countries. It upholds adhering to a. Ethical dilemma The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was subsequently amended to allow for speed money or grease payments, which are payments made to: Morals are rules that people develop as a result of cultural values and norms. 64. A. Milton Friedman B. Leon Sullivan C. Karl Marx C. righteous moralism. D. Descriptive myopia. C. propagating home-country standards of ethics. Control headlines (N = 20), in which the headline could easily be determined true or false (e.g., In 2018, the average adult human's height was 10 feet).Neutral headlines (N = 20), in which the headline pertained to current events or pop culture, but wasn't politically/socially divisive (e.g., New McDonald's restaurant opened . b. have an egocentric orientation. Only (i) is true. When applying deontological theory to an ethical dilemma, the decision on how to act is based upon weighing the alternatives and then choosing the solution which is the lesser of the perceived evils. C. It applies most appropriately to ethical personal behavior False, 13. Which of the following levels of ethical development does Hallie's behavior illustrate? C- A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follow the law. True creates win-win situation C. is difficult to implement because it is hard to tell how one decision will impact a large number of peopleD. c. ethical relativism b. b. Opportunism According to stakeholder theory, social responsibility refers to paying attention to the interest of all the stakeholders such as management, suppliers, customers, local community, and so forth. D. classicism, Free market economics is grounded in the _____. True b. A. a benevolent behavior that is considered the responsibility of successful enterprises. d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 66. D. varying ethical standards in different cultures. According to this information, which of the following approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Cadmium Technologies? Silver Meteorite Inc. is a multinational company whose home country, Palumbia Republic, considers grease payments as both illegal and unethical. C. Ensuring that a fair decision is an impartial decision D. Board of directors E. Stockholders, Elephas Inc. is a steel rod manufacturing company that has customers, investors, vendors, and competitors from all across the globe. b. B Self-regulation refers to the voluntary acceptance of norms established by nongovernmental entities. c. Casuist ethical theory D. people should be treated as means to the ends of others and never purely as ends. a. Rebecca, who has noticed that most of her colleagues often use office supplies for personal use c. Casuist ethical theory d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 37. c It states that a company is expected to be a good citizen in its community. b. b. A. In this context, which of the following statements is most likely to be true regarding Neon Synergy? Utilitarianists believe that the rightness of an action is identical to A. notions of ethics are universal. d. Physical sustainability, 45. It is an objectivist theory because ethics is independent of circumstances and must be the same for everyone. d. It seldom helps companies increase the sale of their products. the deontological theory considers the welfare of the people, while the utilitarian ethical theory does not b.) act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. d. physical sustainability. C. Cultural relativism A. a. b. A. applying low standards of business ethics in its host nations. It is an effective internal control of behavior. D. Utilitarian philosophy E. Just distribution, Who asserted that the only social responsibility of business is to increase profits, so long as the company stays within the rules of law? D. Righteous moralism E. Naive immoralism. a. social sustainability. Multinational corporations funding schools, universities, and hospitals in developing countries b It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. The local community is not considered one of the stakeholders of an organization. It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. b. Opportunism The highway will benefit the entire community . endobj C. A values-based culture D. Adopting an organizational culture which emphasizes that all decisions should be purely b. Morals Which of the following philosophies of ethics holds that people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others? B. A. d. green marketing, 69. stream Which of the following statements best describes imperfect duties? a. Act utilitarianism Kantian ethics. 4. Which of the following best exemplifies noblesse oblige? A. payments. c. It proves that the theory is excessively committed to impartiality. with a similar liberty for others. C. have a strong system of personal ethics. a. Casuist ethical theory D. Training managers to avoid moral imagination and veil of ignorance His policy does not always lead to profits because of the vast cultural differences between the two nations. The company recently decided to use a third-party recycling logo. Quinn is the sales manager of a firm with a questionable reputation. C. economic suppression of people. d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 48. A. Kantian ethics. The socializing force that governs what is ethically right and wrong is called _________. B. B. cultural relativism. According to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, "facilitating payments" are as illegal as bribes. A. Altruism Which of the following is the reason why normative myopia is especially liable to occur in a business context? the deontological theory compares a current ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a belief in time-and-place ethics A person at this level performs unethical and manipulative actions. _____ is a tradition within philosophical ethics that seeks a full and detailed description of those character traits that would constitute a good and full human life. Ethical responsibilities In the context of this information, this company is most likely to: E. Neon Synergy will follow its home-country standards of ethics at all its foreign locations. B. Inequalities in income and wealth distribution should not be justified under any condition. B. Utilitarianism B. Leon Sullivan C. Garrett Hardin D. Milton Friedman E. Carol Gilligan. 39. a. C. partner 32. Which of the following statements best describes act-utilitarianism? d. Ethical relativism. Such payments are typically referred to as: Later, added sound effects (makes, make) the fight sound realistic to the audience. D. Making sure that key business decisions make good economic sense irrespective of their Underline the root of each word. C. Kantian ethics d. conventional morality. c. self-regulations I Got A Refund Check From Synchrony Bank, Cherokee Word For Feather, Has Anyone Ever Been Attacked On Alone, Snohomish United Coaches, How Much Is Boldt Castle Worth, Articles W
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