map of thessalonica, berea and athensgangster disciples atlanta
Almost directly across from Colchis is Tomi, where the Roman poet Ovid lived after he was exiled from Rome under Emperor Augustus. A passage in Thucydides (i.61) relating to the year 432 B.C. Ancient districts included Thessaly through the Vale of Tempe and Epirus along the Ionian Sea. Despite the false claims against him, how did Paul describe his actual manner of preaching the gospel in Thessalonica? User:Bibi Saint-Pol/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0, 2.5. Thessalonica. This map shows Troy and the surrounding area. Annexing Greece, the Macedonians then went on to conquer most of the world they knew. So, too, it seems, was Athens. It is usually maintained that the earlier name of Thessalonica was Therma or Therme, a town mentioned both by Herodotus (vii.121;, 179;) and by Thucydides (i0.61; ii.29), but that its chief importance dates from about 315 B.C., when the Macedonian king Cassander, son of Antipater, enlarged and strengthened it by concentrating there the population of a number of neighboring towns and villages, and renamed it after his wife Thessalonica, daughter of Philip II and step-sister of Alexander the Great. An important metropolis by the Roman period, Thessalonica was the second largest and wealthiest city of the Byzantine Empire. Even the Egyptian city of Alexandria was part of the Hellenistic Empire. Nu xn:*'%+Oe Thessalonica was a large, major city; Berea, so far as we can tell, was a small, "sleepy town," an "out of the way place" (see footnote 12 on Berea). He found at Thessalonica a synagogue of the Jews, in which for three successive Sabbaths he preached the gospel, basing his message upon the types and prophecies of the Old Testament Scriptures (Acts 17:2, 3). User:Megistias/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. A description of the town and its ancient remains is given by Leake, Travels in Northern Greece, III, 235;; Cousinery, Voyage dans la Macedoine, I, 23;; Heuzey, Mission archeol. Another contrast is that while Amphipolis and Apollonia seem to have had no synagogue, this town did. 2 How are the noble Bereans to be an example for us today? Iconium And after shaking the dust off their feet against them, they came to Iconium (Acts 13:51). Gill, N.S. You need 2 hour to reach athens, Greece from berea , if you are travelling by car. If you want to go by car, the driving distance between Berea and Athens is 324.65 km. Download story: Paul in Thessalonica and Berea. How long Paul remained at Thessalonica on his 1st visit we cannot precisely determine; certainIy we are not to regard his stay there as confined to three weeks, and Ramsay suggests that it probably extended from December, 50 A.D., to May, 51 A.D. (St. Paul the Traveler, 228). Rome had conquered it in the Third Century B.C., and then a Roman army had looted the city in 85 B.C. In any case, we learn that the Philippines sent him assistance on two occasions during the time which he spent there (Philippians 4:16), although he was "working night and day" to maintain himself (1 Thessalonians 2:9 2 Thessalonians 3:8). Some were prepared to ridicule the apostle as one far beneath them, socially and intellectually. The teachers of the truth were again driven from their field of labor. The only other mention of the town in the New Testament occurs in 2 Timothy 4:10, where Paul writes that Demas has forsaken him and has gone there. And after greeting the brethren, we remained one day with them. Acts 17:16. 3rd Edition, Kindle Edition, OUP Oxford, August 22, 2013. Note: The city of Athens was the metropolis of heathendom. If you want to go by car, the driving distance between Thessaloniki and Athens is 501.69 km. . Now Paul had shorn his head in Cenchrea because he had made a vow. map of thessalonica, berea and athens map of thessalonica, berea and athens Is Ealing safe address a problem head-on meaning cn annadurai books pdf August 15, 2020 Sounds like our political system from the local city councils to Congress. Tickets cost 39 - 42 and the journey takes 5h 45m. In the next few months several of you are going to be presenting lessons that do not do this frequently. The Acropolis was known as a strong example of architecture due to its structure, but it was ultimately destroyed in an earthquake. Thessaloniki Map - Macedonia, Greece - Mapcarta Balkans Greece Northern Greece Macedonia Thessaloniki Thessaloniki is the capital of the region of Central Macedonia, Greece, and is, at about one million inhabitants, the second largest city in the country. Hadrian's Arch. What victories for Christ were achieved through Paul upon his first arrival in Thessalonica, another Macedonian city? Maps Paul's journeys Thessalonica Berea Athens What did Paul do on his journeys? This desire was to be fulfilled more than once. Tickets cost 9 - 35 and the journey takes 4h 13m. Athens, Corinth Now after these things, Paul departed from Athens and came to Corinth (Acts 18:1). "The Roman Empire at its Greatest Extent." His solitude in that great city where God was not worshiped was oppressive; and he longed for the sympathy and aid of his fellow-laborers. The Jews from Thessalonica followed and persecuted them ( Acts 17:10-13 ). I want that for you. Thessalonica Paul preached here during his second missionary journey. It was as a result of the devastation by the Persians of Athens that the great building projects were started under Pericles. It is true that in the Greek world of previous centuries, many women, especially high-status women, had led cloistered, hidden lives. Genuine religion gives men the victory over themselves; but a religion of mere intellect and taste is wanting in the qualities essential to raise its possessor above the evils of his nature, and to connect him with God. Since Timothy is not mentioned (see Ac 17:10 and note), it is . And he came to Ephesus, and left them there (Acts 18:18 - 19). Let's find Thessalonica on the map. Acts 17:32, 33. Who were two of the exceptions named? Strong's Greek G960: Beroia 10) and when, after the battle of Pydna (168 B.C. When people hear the gospel, they can respond in different ways. This extremely important Roman highway connected so many of the cities Paul visited. Acts 17:2231. Note: The religion of the Athenians, of which they made great boast, was of no value, for it was destitute of the knowledge of the true God. Sidon And the next day we landed at Sidon (Acts 27:3). I like to imagine that Paul's overnight escape from Thessalonica to Berea was partially by riverboat (though the costs above assume it was by road). Average amount of gas with an average car when travelling from Athens,Greece to Berea, Greece will be 7 gallons gallons which costs 10 $. Almost certainly Paul returned there on his 3rd missionary journey, both on his way to Greece (Acts 20:1) and again while he was going thence to Jerusalem (Acts 20:3); it is on this latter occasion that we hear of Aristarchus and Secundus accompanying him (Acts 20:4). Antipatris The city through which Roman soldiers brought the Apostle Paul, as prisoner, on their way to Caesarea (Acts 23:13). Thessaloniki is the second largest city of Greece, after Athens, the Greek capital, located in Northern Greece, central Macedonia. What challenge did Paul face before these highly philosophical Greeks? Situated about 45 miles west of the capital Thessalonica, Berea is just north of Mount Olympus, at the base of Mount Bermius, and near the Eliakomon and Axius rivers in a fertile agricultural area. Megistias/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. He had been at Philippi, and traveled thence by the Egnatian Road, passing through Amphipolis and Apollonia on the way (Acts 17:1). Bible s. Paul Preaches In Thessalonica, Berea and Athens Acts 17 Introduction: 1. In the Bronze Age, Athens and Sparta rose as powerful regional cultures. Gill, N.S. Alternatively, KTEL Thessalonikis operates a bus from Athens to Thessaloniki Monastiriou every 3 hours. Tarsus And when the brethren learned of it, they brought him down to Caesarea and sent him away to Tarsus (Acts 9:30). was the time of Aspasia, Euripides, Herodotus, the Presocratics, Protagoras, Pythagoras, Sophocles, and Xenophanes, among others. Pausanias. Thessalonica was a major port, and like Philippi, located on the east-west Egnatian highway, and thus an important centre of trade by land and by sea: And when they had taken security of Jason, and of the other, they let them go.10. It was an important communication and trade center, located at the junction of the great Egnatian Way and the road leading north . . Berea sat at the base of Mount Bermius, which is part of the Vermio Mountains and provides an ample supply of water for the city and the region. Thessalonica is the second-largest city in Greece, situated on the north. As ancient Greek values and philosophies still permeate todays social and educational systems, what must we keep in mind? Acts 17:11 Now these were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of the mind, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so. Note that you can see Byzantium (Constantinople) on this map. Silas? Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection, The University of Texas at Austin, 2019. The Department of History, United States Military Academy/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. A number of "Gr women of honorable estate and of men" also believed, but the advent of a body of hostile Jews from Thessalonica created a disturbance in consequence of which Paul had to leave the city, though Silas and Timothy stayed there for a few days longer (Acts 17:12-15). The main sources of water were the Haliacmon and Axios Rivers, which supported apple, peach and pear orchards. In 1185, when the famous scholar Eustathius was bishop, the Normans under Tancred stormed the city, and once more a general massacre took place. Encyclopdia Britannica, 1911/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. This route is a total distance of around 695 miles. Ephesus was created in the 10th century B.C. When the wall was destroyed, it was not replaced, but sections probably survived into Roman times and remnants remain. The map includes the principle cities of Italy like Neapolis and Rome. We also looked at babbler, the term of derision the Epicurean and Stoic philosophers used to describe Paul. \hRMP0`^\Qj4bM. Paperback, University of California Libraries, January 1, 1907. His purpose was not based on plans for preaching the gospel, but for getting away from an angry mob. As a crossroads, it certainly was a key in the spread of the gospel. The war between the allies of Sparta and the allies of Athens began what was known as the Peloponnesian War. Thus, many in Berea believed the gospel message. The mind must be constantly restrained and guarded. Thessaloniki is located in Greece with (40.6436,22.9309) coordinates and Athens is located in Greece with (37.9795,23.7162) coordinates. The map includes the principal cities of Greece like: Athens, Corinth, and Thessalonica, and provinces like Macedonia and Achaia. According to Zondervans Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible (not in the digital version), Lukes use of the word was once dismissed as a mistake but is now recognized as a Macedonian term. Read terms of download. May 29 - June 10, 2022. Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps. Acts 17:10-15 Paul and Silas journey on to Berea where they preach once again in the synagogue (see Map 24). be-re'-a (Beroia or Berroia):(1) A town of southwestern Macedonia, in the district of Emathia. Appii Forum, Puteoli, Rhegium, Rome, Syracuse, Three Taverns Roman cities Paul travels through on his way to trial in Rome (Acts 28:12 - 15). and ended with the Greek Dark Age. Here we find a large number of resident Jews and a synagogue. Built by the Athenians in honor of the emperor Hadrian in AD 135, this marble gate was on a street leading from the ancient city to the new Roman one. Lutheran Church of the Messiah, 407 Nassau Street, Princeton, NJ 08540-4647 Phone: 609-924-3642 Designed by Web 2.0 Promotions The whole of his route was over historical ground. As far as human fellowship was concerned, he felt himself to be utterly isolated. Part of Apostle Paul's path between Philippi and Berea lay across the neck of this peninsula. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site. . Map_Macedonia_336_BC-es.svg: Marsyas (French original); Kordas (Spanish translation), derivative work: MinisterForBadTimes (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5. Hellas was centered on the western side of the Aegean Sea, with a northern section that was part of the Balkan peninsula and a southern section known as the Peloponnese. Enable JavaScript to see Google Maps. This Northern Greece map displays the districts, cities, and waterways amongst the Grecian peninsula of northern, central, and southern Greece. The Mediterranean country of ancient Greece (Hellas) was composed of many individual city-states (poleis) that were not unified until the Macedonian kings Philip and Alexander the Great incorporated them into their Hellenistic empire. Thessaloniki Map. <> The Diadochi were important rival successors of Alexander the Great, his Macedonian friends and generals. 2 As was his custom, Paul went into the synagogue, and on three Sabbath days he reasoned with them from the Scriptures, 3 explaining and proving that the Messiah had to suffer and rise from . The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923. After the Persian Wars, it was rebuilt to become a precinct sacred to Athena. Berea Then the brethren immediately sent away by night to Berea both Paul and Silas (Acts 17:10). Philippi was a Roman town, military rather than commercial; hence, we find but few Jews there and no synagogue; the magistrates bear the title of praetors (Acts 16:20, 22, 35, 36, 38 the Revised Version margin) and are attended by lictors (Acts 16:35, 38 the Revised Version margin); Paul and Silas are charged with the introduction of customs which Romans may not observe (Acts 16:21); they are beaten with rods (Acts 16:22) and appeal to their privileges as Roman citizens (16:37, 38). And thats why the Concise Bible Atlas states that Bereas significance in Lukes narrative lies in its secluded nature (p. 230). Leaving Berea in haste, Paul traveled by sea to Athens (Acts 17:14-15), again just one step ahead of the envious and angry Jews of Thessalonica. This name, usually shortened since medieval times into Salonica or Saloniki, it has retained down to the present. . They were an Indo-European group of people related to the Thracians. She has been featured by NPR and National Geographic for her ancient history expertise. Through the years I have developed a passion for Bible study that has made my life richer and my relationship with God stronger. km. Nearly two hundred years before, this city had been completely destroyed; but, after a century of desolation, it had been rebuilt; and having since rapidly increased, it was now flourishing and populous. In Thessalonica. ), the Romans divided the conquered territory into four districts, it became the capital of the second of these (Livy xlv.29), while later, after the organization of the single Roman province of Macedonia in 146 B.C., it was the seat of the governor and thus practically the capital of the whole province. Paul and Silas preached to them during Paul's second missionary journey. Timothy returned to Thessalonica while Silas returned to Philippi. Raymond Palmer/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions. The inscriptions, mostly in Greek, are collected in Dimitsas, (Makedonia), 421;.M. Paul traveled alone to Corinth where Timothy rejoined him and Paul writes this letter. Between 1600 and 1100 B.C, Mycenaean civilization contributed innovations to engineering, architecture, the military, and more. His journey took him along the Via Egnatia, or Egnatian Way. Dissertatio geographica, Berlin, 1839; compare also the Histories of Gibbon and Finlay. Foreseeing further trouble if Paul should continue his work in the town, the converts sent Paul and Silas (and possibly Timothy also) by night to Berea, which lay off the main road and is referred to by Cicero as an out-of-the-way town (oppidum devium: in Pisonem 36). What Made Philippi Special to Apostle Paul. N. Tod. This map shows Greece at the time of the war with Persia in 500-479 B.C. This ancient region and Roman province in the Balkans was known as Moesia. Like the noble Bereans, we should search the Scriptures carefully, prayerfully, to become acquainted with the utterances of God. I want that for every Christian! So, too, it seems, was Athens. The city also sat midway along the Via Egnatia. I Thessalonians 1:510. From Berea, Paul went to Athens. His missionary group departed for Berea after the Jews threatened their safety ( Acts 17:1-10 ). As he saw the magnificence of the city, with its costly devices, he realized its seductive power over the minds of the lovers of art and science. ?a S???? Cenchrea, Ephesus And after Paul had remained there many days, he took leave of the brethren and sailed away to Syria, and with him Priscilla and Aquila. A free city, capital of the Roman province of Macedonia in northern Greece. ), but in the final struggle of the republic, six years later, it proved loyal to Antony and Octavian, and was rewarded by receiving the status and privileges of a "free city" (Pliny, NH, iv.36). Paul in Berea. The philosopher Thales and the poet Sappho were active during this time as well. Finally, in 904 A.D. it was captured by the Saracens, who, after slaughtering a great number of the inhabitants and burning a considerable portion of the city, sailed away carrying with them 22,000 captives, young men, women and children. I Thessalonians 2:18. You can search any location, sightseeing or destination in the wider area of the city. The text does not directly mention this geographic element. There were also thousands of Greek islands in the Aegean sea, and colonies on the eastern side of the Aegean. Study Help: The Acts of the Apostles, 228242. The most improtant archaoelogical, religious and cultural destinations along with several museums and monuments are available. %PDF-1.3 The city of Berea (modern Veria) was founded in the Archaic Period in the southwestern part of Macedonia, some 73 km west of Thessalonica. The Theban hegemony over Greece lasted from 371 when the Spartans were defeated at the Battle of Leuctra. University of Texas Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Coos, Rhodes, Patara And it came to pass that after leaving them, we sailed away; and taking a direct course, we came to Coos, and on the next day to Rhodes, and from there to Patara (Acts 21:1). Thessalonica is a large city of perhaps 200,000 people. It distinguishes the Bible reader and believer, who has been receiving the precious treasures of truth, from the skeptic and the believer in pagan philosophy. It must be given as food only that which will strengthen the religious experience. The Review and Herald, November 10, 1904. Humbled by the Centuries Leaving Berea in haste, Paul traveled by sea to Athens ( Acts 17:14-15 ), again just one step ahead of the envious and angry Jews of Thessalonica. His dejection of mind was caused by the apparently insurmountable obstacles which presented themselves against his reaching the minds of the people of Athens. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 89, 90. "Historical Maps." The account of Paul and Silas in this location is recorded in Acts 17:10-15. Whether Demas was a Thessalonian, as some have supposed, cannot be determined.5. We help thousands of people every year to plan beautiful and trouble-free holidays. Various questions arise. Later History:For centuries the city remained one of the chief strongholds of Christianity, and it won for itself the title of "the Orthodox City," not only by the tenacity and vigor of its resistance to the successive attacks of various barbarous races, but also by being largely responsible for their conversion to Christianity.From the middle of the 3rd century A.D. it was entitled "metropolis and colony," and when Diocletian (284-305) divided Macedonia into two provinces, Thessalonica was chosen as the capital of the first of these. Famous Bands From South West England,
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